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--- dns:dot_doh [2024/04/30 07:15] – bstafford
+++ dns:dot_doh [2025/07/28 20:58] (current) – [Quad9 DoH] bstafford
@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
 [[https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/canary-domain-use-application-dnsnet|Firefox Canary domain]]. If it returns an IP, DoH will be used
 <code>use-application-dns.net</code>
+[[https://github.com/curl/curl/wiki/DNS-over-HTTPS#publicly-available-servers|Public list of DoH servers]].
 ===== Google DoH =====
 Official [[https://developers.google.com/speed/public-dns/docs/doh|documentation]]
-<code>https://dns.google/dns-query=www.google.com</code>
+Interactive web page [[https://dns.google|here]]. Add ''-v'' for verbose mode.
+<code>curl -H "accept: application/dns-json" "https://dns.google/resolve?name=www.google.com&type=A"</code>
+Note: There is also a human-friendly web interface at https://dns.google/. This web app displays JSON results in a browser but does not implement an API; do not confuse its https://dns.google/query? URLs with the two API URLs.
+It will return the following
+<code>{"Status":0,"TC":false,"RD":true,"RA":true,"AD":false,"CD":false,"Question":[{"name":"www.google.com.","type":1}],"Answer":[{"name":"www.google.com.","type":1,"TTL":128,"data":"172.217.16.228"}]}</code>
+Which breaks out to
+<code>{
+    "Status":0,
+    "TC":false,
+    "RD":true,
+    "RA":true,
+    "AD":false,
+    "CD":false,
+    "Question":
+    [
+        {
+            "name":"www.google.com.",
+            "type":1
+        }
+    ],
+    "Answer":
+    [
+        {
+            "name":"www.google.com.",
+            "type":1,
+            "TTL":128,
+            "data":"172.217.16.228"
+        }
+    ]
+}</code>
+===== Cloudflare DoH =====
+Add ''-v'' for verbose mode.
+<code>curl -H "accept: application/dns-json" "https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns-query?name=www.google.com&type=A"</code>
+Response is the same as for Google (above) but doesn't have the extra . at the end of the domains.
+===== Quad9 DoH =====
+<code>curl -H "accept: application/dns-json" "https://dns.quad9.net/dns-query?name=www.google.com&type=A"</code>
+===== Infoblox B1TD DoH =====
+Following RFC, the endpoint should receive a base64 encoded HTTP friendly DNS packed.
+<code>https://f11a1d22-ebec-2222-1111-52992759684b.doh.threatdefense.infoblox.com/dns-query?dns=AAABAAABAAAAAAAAA3d3dwdleGFtcGxlA2NvbQAAAQAB</code>
+Test with dog
+<code>dog lookup.dog -H @https://f11a1d22-ebec-2222-1111-52992759684b.doh.threatdefense.infoblox.com/dns-query</code>